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WJEC A-Level Physical Education: complete guide to the units, the practical NEA and the exams

A complete guide to WJEC A-Level Physical Education (Wales). Covers the written units (exercise physiology and training, biomechanics and movement analysis, skill acquisition, sport psychology, and sport and society), the practical non-exam assessment, the exam structure, and how to study each part for top grades.

WJEC A-Level Physical Education (Wales) combines written examinations with a practical non-exam assessment. This page is the index: below is a map of the theory units, the practical component, the exam approach, and how to study each part.

The WJEC Physical Education content

The qualification draws on the natural and social sciences of sport. The written theory is grouped into five areas, and the practical performance is assessed separately.

Exercise physiology, performance analysis and training
The cardiovascular, respiratory and neuromuscular systems, energy systems and recovery, components of fitness and fitness testing, diet, nutrition and ergogenic aids, and the principles and methods of training.
Biomechanics and movement analysis
Newton's laws and linear motion, levers, planes and axes, angular motion, projectile motion, and fluid mechanics, applied to sporting technique.
Skill acquisition
The classification of skills, information processing and memory, theories of learning, types of practice and presentation, and guidance and feedback.
Sport psychology
Personality, attitudes and aggression, arousal, anxiety and stress management, motivation and attribution, social facilitation and group dynamics, and leadership in sport.
Sport and society
Sport, culture and the development of sport, commercialisation and the media, the globalisation of sport, ethics and deviance, and doping, plus the practical non-exam assessment.

The practical non-exam assessment

Alongside the theory, the non-exam assessment is worth roughly 30% of the A-level. You are assessed in one activity from the approved list as a player, performer or coach in competitive or formal conditions, and you complete an analysis and evaluation of your own performance, applying the taught theory to a specific weakness and justifying a plan to improve. Centres mark it against WJEC criteria and it is externally moderated.

Exam structure

WJEC A-Level Physical Education is assessed by written examination papers and the practical non-exam assessment.

  • Written theory - structured short-answer and extended-writing questions across the five content areas, applying knowledge to real sporting situations and performance.
  • Non-exam assessment - practical performance in one activity plus the written analysis and evaluation of personal performance, marked by the centre and externally moderated.

How to study WJEC Physical Education

PE rewards precise theory, real sporting examples and clear application over vague description.

  1. Build the science with diagrams and calculations. Exercise physiology and biomechanics reward labelled diagrams and worked numerical answers.
  2. Attach an example to every theory. Skill acquisition and sport psychology marks come from applying a model to a named sporting situation.
  3. Practise balanced judgements. Sport and society "discuss" and "evaluate" questions reward weighing both sides and concluding.
  4. Prepare the practical deliberately. Choose your strongest activity, perform under competitive conditions, and write specific, measurable, theory-based improvement plans.
  5. Drill past questions. Structured and extended-writing questions repeat in style, so practise them under timed conditions.

The units, topic by topic

Each content area has a topic-level overview with worked exam questions and cross-links, plus dot-point answer pages for each concept.

For the official specification

WJEC publishes the full specification, past papers and mark schemes at wjec.co.uk. Always revise from the current specification and WJEC's own past papers, because question style, the approved activity list and weightings are board-specific.

Physical Education guides

In-depth written guides with paired practice quizzes.

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Physical Education practice quizzes

Multiple-choice drills with worked answer explanations. Your scores stay on this device.

The WJEC-A-LEVEL system, explained

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Common questions about Physical Education

How is WJEC A-Level Physical Education structured?
WJEC A-Level Physical Education combines written examinations with a practical non-exam assessment. The written theory covers exercise physiology, performance analysis and training; biomechanics and movement analysis; skill acquisition; sport psychology; and sport and society. The non-exam assessment assesses practical performance in one activity plus the analysis and evaluation of personal performance, and is worth roughly 30% of the qualification. It follows the 2016 WJEC specification used in Wales.
What topics are in WJEC A-Level PE?
The theory is grouped into five areas: exercise physiology and training (the body systems, energy systems, fitness, nutrition and training); biomechanics and movement analysis (Newton's laws, levers, angular and projectile motion, fluid mechanics); skill acquisition (classification, information processing, learning theories, practice, guidance and feedback); sport psychology (personality, arousal, motivation, group dynamics and leadership); and sport and society (culture and the development of sport, commercialisation, globalisation, ethics, deviance and doping).
How is WJEC A-Level PE examined?
The theory is assessed through written examination papers using structured and extended-writing questions that apply the content to real sport and performance. The practical strand is assessed separately as a non-exam assessment: practical performance in one activity as a player, performer or coach, marked by the centre against WJEC criteria and externally moderated, plus a written analysis and evaluation of personal performance. Always check the current WJEC specification for the exact paper structure and weightings.
What is the practical component of WJEC A-Level PE?
The practical component is the non-exam assessment, worth roughly 30% of the A-level. You are assessed performing one activity from the approved list, as a player, performer or coach, in competitive or formal conditions, and you complete an analysis and evaluation of your own performance: identifying a specific weakness, explaining it with theory, and justifying a measurable plan to improve. Centres mark it against WJEC criteria, then internally standardise and externally moderate.
How should I revise for WJEC A-Level Physical Education?
Work area by area. Build the body systems and biomechanics with diagrams and worked calculations, learn the skill-acquisition and sport-psychology theories with named sporting examples, and practise balanced, evaluated answers for sport and society. Drill exam-style structured and extended questions, and for the practical, choose your strongest activity, perform under competitive conditions and write specific, theory-based improvement plans. Always revise from the current WJEC specification and past papers.