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EnglandSociologyQuick questions

Component 1: Socialisation and Culture (Section A)

Quick questions on Culture, norms and values - Eduqas A-Level Sociology Component 1

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is types of culture?
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Sociologists distinguish several kinds of culture, and being able to define and contrast them is a reliable source of marks:
What is culture as socially constructed?
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The key sociological claim is that culture is not natural or instinctive but socially constructed and learned. Evidence comes from cultural diversity: the huge variation in norms, family forms and beliefs between societies shows there is no single "human" way of living. This leads to cultural relativism, the principle that a culture should be understood by its own standards rather than judged against another, which guards against ethnocentrism (assuming one's own culture is superior or normal).
What is q1?
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Explain the difference between norms and values, using an example of each. [6 marks]
What is q2?
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Analyse two reasons why sociologists argue that culture is socially constructed rather than natural. [12 marks]

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