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EnglandProduct Design and TechnologiesQuick questions

Systems and mechanisms

Quick questions on Mechanical devices and motion: levers, linkages and cams - Edexcel A-Level Product Design

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are linkages?
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A linkage joins rigid links with pivots to change the direction or magnitude of motion. A reverse-motion linkage makes the output move opposite to the input; a bell crank changes the direction of motion through an angle (for example 90 degrees); a push-pull (parallel) linkage keeps two parts moving together. Linkages are used in folding products, controls and toys.
What is q1?
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State the four types of motion. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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A first-class lever has the load 0.200.20 m from the fulcrum and the effort 0.800.80 m from the fulcrum. What effort balances a 400400 N load? [2 marks]
What is q3?
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Explain what a cam and follower mechanism does. [2 marks]

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