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EnglandPhysical EducationQuick questions

3.1 Applied anatomy and physiology

Quick questions on The neuromuscular system: motor units, muscle fibre types and PNF - AQA A-Level PE

1short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

how does a muscle produce graded force, from gently lifting a pencil to a maximal lift?
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The answer is three mechanisms. Spatial summation recruits more, or larger, motor units to increase force. Wave summation delivers a higher frequency of impulses so individual twitches merge into a stronger, smoother contraction, and at maximal frequency this produces a sustained tetanic contraction.

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