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WalesLegal StudiesQuick questions

The Law of Tort

Quick questions on Private nuisance and the rule in Rylands v Fletcher - WJEC A-Level Law

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the rule in Rylands v Fletcher?
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The rule in Rylands v Fletcher imposes strict liability: a person who, for their own purposes, brings onto and keeps on their land something likely to do mischief if it escapes is liable for the damage caused by its escape, where the use is non-natural. The requirements are: accumulation of the thing on the land; the thing is dangerous (likely to do mischief); an escape; and a non-natural use (restated in Transco v Stockport as an extraordinary and unusual use). The damage must be of a reasonably foreseeable type (Cambridge Water). Defences include act of a stranger, act of God, statutory authority and consent.
What is q1?
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What interest must a claimant have to sue in private nuisance? [1 mark]
What is q2?
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Name the four requirements of the rule in Rylands v Fletcher. [4 marks]
What is q3?
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Advise a claimant whose enjoyment of land has been interfered with by a neighbour. [20 marks]

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