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WalesGeographyQuick questions

Global Systems and Global Governance (A2 Unit 3)

Quick questions on Global migration - WJEC A-Level Geography

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is governing migration?
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Migration governance is multi-scalar. Nation states set immigration policy, visas and border controls; regional blocs such as the EU historically enabled free movement, a major driver of EU migration to the UK before Brexit; and international frameworks (the 1951 UN Refugee Convention, the UNHCR, global compacts) address refugees and asylum. Governance is contested because states balance economic needs, security, humanitarian duty and public opinion, and cooperation is uneven, as the 2015 European migrant and refugee crisis showed when EU states disagreed over sharing responsibility for arrivals.
What is only discussing the host country?
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Source areas gain remittances but lose skilled and young workers; assess both ends of the flow.
What is q1?
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Distinguish between a push factor and a pull factor in migration. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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Explain one negative impact of out-migration on a source country. [3 marks]

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