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ScotlandMusicQuick questions
Timbre and Dynamics Concepts
Quick questions on Scottish instruments: bagpipes, accordion, fiddle, folk group - SQA National 5 Music
9short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What are bagpipes?Show answer
A melody is played on the chanter over a continuous drone, and the tune is decorated with rapid grace notes. The sound is loud, reedy and unmistakable, with the drone never changing.
What is accordion?Show answer
A keyed, bellows-driven free-reed instrument that can play melody and full chords at once. It has a warm, reedy, slightly wheezing tone and is central to Scottish dance bands.
What is fiddle?Show answer
A violin played in the folk and traditional style, leading reels, jigs and strathspeys. It often uses scotch snaps, grace notes and lively bowing.
What is scottish dance band?Show answer
A group that plays for ceilidh and country dancing, typically built around accordion(s), fiddle, piano, drums and double bass.
What is pipe band?Show answer
A marching ensemble of bagpipes and drums (snare, tenor and bass drums), with a powerful, stirring sound.
What is folk group?Show answer
A flexible line-up that may include fiddle, guitar, accordion, flute or whistle, bodhran or other folk instruments, and voice.
What is q1?Show answer
A wheezing, bellows-driven reed instrument plays both the melody and full chords at once in a ceilidh band. Name it. [1 mark]
What is q2?Show answer
A marching group of bagpipes and drums plays a stirring tune. Name the ensemble. [1 mark]
What is q3?Show answer
What single clue most reliably identifies the bagpipes? [1 mark]