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ScotlandHistoryQuick questions
Scottish context: The Wars of Independence, 1286-1328
Quick questions on William Wallace, Stirling Bridge and Falkirk - SQA National 5 History
4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What is the victory at Stirling Bridge, 1297?Show answer
At Stirling Bridge, Wallace and Murray won because they used the ground brilliantly. The English army had to cross a narrow bridge over the Forth, which meant only a few could cross at a time. The Scots waited until a large part of the English force was over, then attacked and destroyed it while the rest were stranded on the far bank, unable to help. The boggy ground trapped the heavy English cavalry, removing their main advantage.
What is q1?Show answer
Give two reasons the Scots won the battle of Stirling Bridge. [2 marks]
What is q2?Show answer
What was the role of a Guardian, and in whose name did Wallace govern? [2 marks]
What is q3?Show answer
Why did the open ground at Falkirk help Edward I's army? [2 marks]
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