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ScotlandEnvironmental ScienceQuick questions

Area 1: Living Environment

Quick questions on Biodiversity: species, genetic and ecosystem diversity - SQA National 5 Environmental Science

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are 1. Ecosystem services?
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Healthy, diverse ecosystems provide free services that people depend on:
What is 2. Stability and resilience?
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A more diverse ecosystem is more stable: it can keep functioning and recover more easily after a disturbance such as disease, fire or drought, because if one species declines another can take on a similar role.
What is q1?
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Name the three levels at which biodiversity is described. [1 mark]
What is q2?
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Explain why a freshwater invertebrate can be used as an indicator species for water quality. [2 marks]

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