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Design
Quick questions on Design factors: function, aesthetics, ergonomics, economics - SQA National 5 Design and Manufacture
7short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What are market and consumer demands?Show answer
The product must meet what the target market wants in terms of style, features and price. Market research finds out these demands so the design matches buyers' expectations and trends.
What are economic factors?Show answer
The cost of materials, labour and manufacturing must allow the product to be made at a profit and sold at a price the market will accept. Cheaper materials or simpler manufacture cut cost but may reduce quality.
What are environmental factors?Show answer
The choice of materials, the energy used to make and run the product, and how it is disposed of or recycled all matter. Designers reduce harm by choosing recyclable or renewable materials and reducing waste (linked to the life cycle and the 6 Rs).
What is safety?Show answer
The product must not harm the user in normal use: no sharp edges, stable construction, non-toxic materials, and compliance with safety standards. Safety is often a legal requirement, not an option.
What is q1?Show answer
State what is meant by the function of a product. [1 mark]
What is q2?Show answer
Describe two ways environmental factors could influence the design of a drinks bottle. [2 marks]
What is q3?Show answer
Explain why a designer must compromise between design factors. [2 marks]
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