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ScotlandApplications of MathematicsQuick questions

Statistics and Probability

Quick questions on Statistical diagrams and sampling - SQA Higher Applications of Maths

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are data types?
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Data is quantitative (numerical, either discrete counts or continuous measurements) or qualitative (categories). The type guides which diagram and which average suit it.
What is q1?
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A data set has Q1=22Q_1 = 22 and Q3=34Q_3 = 34. Find the IQR and the upper outlier boundary. [2 marks]
What is q2?
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Two teams' scores have medians 1818 and 2424 and IQRs 99 and 44. Compare them in context. [2 marks]
What is q3?
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A school wants a sample reflecting its year groups, which differ in size. Name a suitable sampling method and why. [2 marks]

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