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3 Forces and motion

Quick questions on Motion and kinematics: graphs, the suvat equations and free fall - OCR A-Level Physics A

5short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are motion graphs?
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Reading a graph is often quicker and safer than algebra. The area under a velocity-time graph can be split into triangles and rectangles, and the gradient of a tangent gives acceleration even when the motion is non-uniform.
What is the equations of motion?
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These equations apply only while the acceleration is constant. List the known quantities with a consistent sign convention (often taking the initial direction as positive), then pick the equation that fits.
What is q1?
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State what the gradient of a velocity-time graph represents. [1 mark]
What is q2?
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A train decelerates uniformly from 30 m s130\ \text{m s}^{-1} to rest in 12 s12\ \text{s}. Find its deceleration. [2 marks]
What is q3?
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An object falls freely from rest for 2.0 s2.0\ \text{s}. Find its speed and the distance fallen (g=9.81 m s2g = 9.81\ \text{m s}^{-2}). [2 marks]

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