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Roman Period Study: the Julio-Claudian Emperors 31 BC to AD 68

Quick questions on The army, the Praetorian Guard and succession - OCR Ancient History

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the army as the foundation of power?
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This is the synoptic thread: every emperor's security ultimately rested on the soldiers, which is why the army repeatedly decided who ruled.
What is the problem of succession?
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The absence of a succession rule is the structural flaw that connects the reigns: the murders, adoptions and remarriages that fill the period (Agrippina's manoeuvres for Nero, the fate of Britannicus) all flow from it.
What is q1?
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Assess how far the lack of a clear succession rule was a source of instability under the Julio-Claudians. [20 marks, period essay style]
What is q2?
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What did Tacitus mean by the "secret of empire" revealed in AD 68 to 69? [2 marks]

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