What are the Eduqas set text requirements, including the pre-1956 and post-1956 rule, and how should you study a set text for performance?
The set texts and the pre-1956 and post-1956 rule: studying two complete performance texts (one written before 1956, one after) for Sections A and B plus an extract for Section C, choosing from the Eduqas lists, and studying each text as a script for performance (AO3 and AO4).
The Eduqas Component 3 set text requirements: two complete performance texts (one written before 1956, one after) for Sections A and B plus an extract for Section C, chosen from the Eduqas lists, and how to study each text as a script for performance to earn AO3 and AO4.
Reviewed by: AI editorial process; not yet individually human-reviewed
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What this dot point is asking
For Component 3 you study two complete performance texts (for Sections A and B) and an extract from a third (for Section C). The two complete texts must represent different historical periods: one written before 1956 and one after 1956. Texts are chosen by centres from the Eduqas lists, and they should represent a range of social, historical and cultural contexts. Above all, each text is studied as a script for performance. This page sets out the requirements and how to study a set text, so confirm your centre's chosen texts and the current Eduqas lists.
The answer
The requirements
For Component 3 you study:
- Two complete performance texts for Sections A and B, representing different historical periods.
- An extract from a third, contrasting text for Section C (printed in the paper).
The texts together should represent a range of social, historical and cultural contexts.
The pre-1956 and post-1956 rule
Of the two complete texts, one must be written before 1956 and one after 1956. This rule guarantees historical contrast across the paper and shapes which text appears in Section A and which in Section B.
Choosing from the Eduqas lists
Texts are chosen by centres from the lists published by Eduqas, which are reviewed periodically. Example titles that have appeared across recent and forthcoming lists include pre-1956 texts such as Euripides' The Bacchae, Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale, Lorca's Blood Wedding or Sowerby's Rutherford and Son, and post-1956 texts such as Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun, Soyinka's Death and the King's Horseman or Wade's Home I'm Darling. Always confirm your centre's chosen texts and the current Eduqas list, because the examples here are illustrative only.
A candidate studying a pre-1956 text would not stop at its themes; they would work out how to stage its key moments, develop a directorial or design concept, understand its original performance conditions and context, and rehearse converting all of this into theatre-maker answers. That is how AO3 and AO4 are earned.
Try this
Q1. How many texts do you study for Component 3, and in what form? [2 marks]
- Cue. Two complete performance texts (for Sections A and B) and an extract from a third (for Section C).
Q2. State the pre-1956 and post-1956 rule. [2 marks]
- Cue. Of the two complete set texts, one must be written before 1956 and one after 1956, guaranteeing historical contrast.
Q3. Explain why studying a set text as a script for performance differs from studying it as literature. [8 marks]
- What the marker wants. The exam assesses how the text works in performance (AO3) and evaluation (AO4), so study converts plot, character and language into staging, vocal, physical and design possibilities and the text's performance conditions and context, tied to audience effect, rather than analysing themes as literature (AO3).
A note on application
This guide is AI-written and not individually human-reviewed. The set text lists and the period rule are set by Eduqas and reviewed periodically, and the example titles here are illustrative only, so always confirm your centre's chosen set texts and the current Eduqas list before revising.
Exam-style practice questions
Practice questions written in the style of WJEC Eduqas exam questions on this dot point, with worked answer explainers. The year tag is the paper they imitate, not the source.
Eduqas A690 P3 SAM8 marksExplain the set text requirements for Component 3, including the rule about historical period. [8]Show worked answer →
A knowledge task on the set text requirements (AO3).
Method. State that you study two complete performance texts for Sections A and B and an extract from a third for Section C, that the two complete texts represent different periods (one written before 1956 and one after), and that texts are chosen by centres from the Eduqas lists.
Develop. The top band notes that the texts should represent a range of social, historical and cultural contexts and that the period rule guarantees contrast. Weaker answers omit the period rule or the number of texts.
Eduqas A690 P38 marksExplain why studying a set text as a script for performance differs from studying it as literature. [8]Show worked answer →
An explanation task on the theatre-maker approach to set texts (AO3).
Method. Argue that the exam assesses how the text works in performance (AO3), so study must convert plot, character and language into staging, vocal, physical and design possibilities, and the text's performance conditions and context.
Develop. A strong answer gives an example (reading a scene for its staging and design potential, not just its themes) and ties it to audience effect. Weaker answers describe literary study.
Related dot points
- Component 3 Text in Performance: a 2 hour 30 minute written exam in three sections on two complete set texts (one pre-1956, one post-1956) and an extract from a third, answered as a theatre maker, assessing AO3 and AO4 across 120 marks (40 per cent).
An Eduqas A-Level Drama and Theatre guide to Component 3 Text in Performance: the 2 hour 30 minute written exam, its three sections on two complete set texts (one pre-1956, one post-1956) and a printed extract from a third, answered as a theatre maker, assessing AO3 and AO4 across 120 marks (40 per cent).
- Section A structured questions: answering shorter, structured questions on one complete set text by realising specific moments in performance (vocal, physical, spatial and design choices) and justifying them by audience effect, open book with a clean copy (AO3 and AO4).
How to answer the Eduqas Component 3 Section A structured questions on a complete set text: realising specific moments in performance through vocal, physical, spatial and design choices justified by audience effect, working open book with a clean copy, to earn AO3 and AO4.
- Section B the essay: a single extended essay on a second complete set text from a different period, building a sustained directorial or design concept across the whole play and justifying staging choices by audience effect, open book with a clean copy (AO3 and AO4).
How to plan and write the Eduqas Component 3 Section B essay on a complete set text: building a sustained directorial or design concept across the whole play and justifying staging choices by audience effect, working open book with a clean copy, to earn AO3 and AO4.
- Section C the set extract: answering a question on an extract from a third contrasting text, printed in the paper, by realising the extract in performance with specific staging and design choices justified by audience effect (AO3 and AO4).
How to answer the Eduqas Component 3 Section C question on a printed extract from a third contrasting text: realising the extract in performance through specific staging and design choices justified by audience effect, working from the extract supplied in the paper, to earn AO3 and AO4.
- Staging a set text as performer, director and designer: writing about a set text from the three theatre-maker perspectives, making specific vocal and physical, conceptual, and design choices, and tying each to the audience to satisfy AO3 and AO4 in the exam.
How to write about a set text from the three theatre-maker perspectives in the Eduqas Component 3 exam: performer (vocal and physical choices), director (concept and staging) and designer (set, costume, lighting, sound), each tied to the audience to satisfy AO3 and AO4.
Sources & how we know this
- WJEC Eduqas A Level Drama and Theatre specification (A690) — Eduqas (WJEC) (2023)
- Eduqas A Level Drama and Theatre set text list and updates — Eduqas (WJEC) (2025)