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Component 3: Comparative Politics (USA)
Quick questions on US Congress: structure, powers and functions - Edexcel A-Level Politics Component 3 (USA)
4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What is the case that Congress is effective?Show answer
It represents a vast and diverse country, holds the executive to account through committees and confirmation, controls the budget, and can pass landmark legislation when bipartisan (for example major infrastructure or pandemic-relief packages).
What is the case that Congress is ineffective?Show answer
Partisanship, divided government, the filibuster and gridlock frequently block legislation; gerrymandering and incumbency distort representation; and lobbyists and campaign finance can skew its priorities.
What is q1?Show answer
Examine the exclusive powers of the US Senate. [12 marks]
What is q2?Show answer
Evaluate the view that partisanship has made Congress ineffective. [30 marks]
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