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Waves and the particle nature of light

Quick questions on Superposition and stationary waves: interference, coherence and harmonics - Edexcel A-Level Physics

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are stationary waves?
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A stationary (standing) wave forms when two waves of the same frequency and amplitude travel in opposite directions and superpose, typically a wave and its reflection. The result does not move along: it has nodes (points of permanent zero displacement) and antinodes (points of maximum displacement), spaced half a wavelength apart.
What is q1?
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State the principle of superposition. [1 mark]
What is q2?
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Two coherent sources have a path difference of 1.51.5 wavelengths at a point. State whether interference there is constructive or destructive. [1 mark]
What is q3?
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A string fixed at both ends is 0.500.50 m long with a wave speed of 300300 m per second. Find its fundamental frequency. [2 marks]

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