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Electric circuits

Quick questions on Circuits and internal resistance: Kirchhoff's laws and EMF - Edexcel A-Level Physics

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is required practical?
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The standard Edexcel core practical connects a cell to a variable resistor (rheostat), with a voltmeter across the terminals and an ammeter in series. Vary the load, record matched VV and II pairs, and plot VV against II. The intercept gives ε\varepsilon and the magnitude of the gradient gives rr. Take readings quickly so the cell does not warm up and change rr, and use a high-resistance voltmeter so it draws negligible current.
What is q1?
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State Kirchhoff's first law. [1 mark]
What is q2?
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Two 6.06.0 ohm resistors are connected in parallel. Find the combined resistance. [2 marks]
What is q3?
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A cell of EMF 1.51.5 V has internal resistance 0.300.30 ohm. It delivers 2.02.0 A. Calculate the terminal potential difference.

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