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AQA A-Level English Language and Literature (7707): complete guide to the papers and the NEA

A complete guide to AQA A-Level English Language and Literature (specification 7707). Covers the integrated language and literature method, Paper 1 Telling Stories, Paper 2 Exploring Conflict, the Making Connections non-exam assessment, the assessment objectives, and how to study each part for top grades.

AQA A-Level English Language and Literature (specification 7707) is a two-year linear course assessed by two written papers at the end of Year 13 plus a non-exam assessment worth 20%. It is an integrated subject: you analyse texts as both crafted literature and structured language, fusing literary criticism with linguistic method. This page is the index: below is a map of the papers, the methods, the assessment, and how to study each part.

The integrated method

The whole course rests on the integrated language and literature method: analysing a text simultaneously as literature and as language, so that named linguistic features evidence the literary interpretation rather than decorating it. This is sometimes called stylistics, and it is what distinguishes 7707 from literature-only or language-only A-levels. The reliable structure is claim, evidence, analysis: a literary point, the precise feature that creates it, and its effect on the reader. The supporting toolkit is the levels of language analysis, discourse and pragmatics and narratology and point of view.

Paper 1: Telling Stories

Telling Stories studies how narratives are built across text types. It covers a prose set text (analysed as narrative and language), the AQA Anthology: Paris (non-fiction studied for representation of place, with comparison to an unseen extract), imagined worlds and point of view (narration, focalisation, deixis and modality) and narrative and genre (convention and subversion). The unifying idea is narrative as construction, and point of view is the hinge.

Paper 2: Exploring Conflict

Exploring Conflict studies how writers represent conflict and asks you to write about it. It has the Writing about society re-creative task with a critical commentary, and the set play studied through dramatic encounters, with dramatic dialogue analysed as constructed talk (turn-taking, face, implicature) alongside stagecraft. Conflict, external and internal, is analysed as both theme and linguistic construction.

The non-exam assessment: Making Connections

Every student completes Making Connections, the coursework, worth 20%. It is an independent comparative investigation of roughly 2,500 to 3,000 words that compares a literary text with non-literary material around a shared focus, with full referencing. It draws on the skills of comparing texts and genres and writing a critical commentary, and rewards a narrow focus, genuine comparison and integrated, evidenced analysis.

Exam structure

AQA A-Level English Language and Literature is assessed by two written papers and the non-exam assessment.

  • Paper 1 Telling Stories - the prose set text, the Paris Anthology (with unseen comparison) and point of view, narrative and genre. 3 hours, 100 marks, 40%.
  • Paper 2 Exploring Conflict - the Writing about society re-creative task with commentary, and the set play through dramatic encounters. 3 hours, 100 marks, 40%.
  • Making Connections (NEA) - an independent comparative investigation, marked by the school and moderated by AQA. 20%.

The assessment objectives

The papers assess AO1 (apply concepts and methods with terminology and coherent writing), AO2 (analyse how meanings are shaped), AO3 (context), AO4 (connections across texts) and AO5 (creative, crafted writing). Different tasks weight these differently: analysis tasks foreground AO1 to AO3, the re-creative task adds AO5, and the NEA foregrounds AO4 comparison.

How to study English Language and Literature

This integrated subject rewards a fused method, precise metalanguage and deep text knowledge.

  1. Master the integrated method. Make every point claim, evidence, analysis, fusing literary idea with named linguistic feature.
  2. Build the toolkit. Drill the levels of language analysis, discourse and pragmatics, and narratology until applying them is automatic.
  3. Know the set texts deeply. Map narrative, point of view and structure, and build a bank of short references for closed-book conditions.
  4. Practise comparison and unseen work. Rehearse the Paris Anthology unseen comparison and build a comparative framework for the NEA.
  5. Craft and reflect. For the re-creative task and commentary, make deliberate choices and analyse them with metalanguage.

The course, area by area

Each module has specification-level pages with worked questions and cross-links: Telling Stories, Exploring Conflict, the integrated methods, and the NEA and skills.

For the official specification

AQA publishes the full specification (7707), past papers and mark schemes at aqa.org.uk. Always revise from the current specification and AQA's own past papers, because set texts, the anthology and question style are board-specific.

English Language & Literature guides

In-depth written guides with paired practice quizzes.

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English Language & Literature practice quizzes

Multiple-choice drills with worked answer explanations. Your scores stay on this device.

The A-LEVEL-AQA system, explained

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Common questions about English Language & Literature

How is AQA A-Level English Language and Literature (7707) structured?
AQA A-Level English Language and Literature is a two-year linear course assessed by two written exams at the end of Year 13 plus a non-exam assessment. It fuses linguistics and literary study into one integrated method, analysing texts as both crafted literature and structured language. Paper 1 Telling Stories covers a prose set text, the Paris Anthology of non-fiction and the conceptual study of narrative and point of view. Paper 2 Exploring Conflict covers a re-creative writing task with a commentary and a set play studied through dramatic encounters. The non-exam assessment, Making Connections, is an independent comparative investigation.
What are the AQA English Language and Literature exam papers?
There are two written papers, each worth 100 marks, 3 hours and 40% of the A-level. Paper 1, Telling Stories, tests the prose set text, the Paris Anthology with comparison to an unseen non-fiction extract, and the conceptual material on narration, point of view and genre. Paper 2, Exploring Conflict, tests the Writing about society re-creative task with a critical commentary and the analysis of a set play through its dramatic encounters. Both reward integrated analysis that links named linguistic features to literary effect.
What is the non-exam assessment in AQA English Language and Literature?
The non-exam assessment, Making Connections, is worth 20% of the A-level and is marked by the school and moderated by AQA. It is an independent comparative investigation, usually around 2,500 to 3,000 words, that compares a literary text with non-literary material around a shared theme, concept or method. It rewards a narrow focus, genuine comparison throughout, integrated linguistic evidence and accurate academic referencing.
What is the integrated language and literature method?
The integrated method is the defining skill of 7707: analysing a text simultaneously as literature (theme, character, effect, value) and as language (concrete lexical, grammatical, discourse and pragmatic features), so that linguistic evidence drives the literary interpretation rather than sitting beside it. Sometimes called stylistics, it differs from literature-only study, which can stay impressionistic, and from language-only study, which can stop at description. The reliable structure is claim, evidence, analysis.
Which methods and concepts do I need for AQA English Language and Literature?
You need the levels of language analysis (phonology and prosodics, lexis and semantics, grammar and morphology, and graphology), discourse and pragmatics (cohesion, implicature, speech acts, deixis, politeness and turn-taking) and narratology (story versus discourse, narration, focalisation, narrative time and reliability). Apply them as one integrated toolkit, selecting the most relevant tools for each text and linking every feature to its effect on meaning.
How should I revise AQA English Language and Literature?
Master the integrated method and the metalanguage first, then read the set texts repeatedly, mapping narrative, point of view and structure, and build a bank of short references for closed-book conditions. Summarise the Paris Anthology by genre, perspective and representation, and practise unseen comparison under timed conditions. For Paper 2, secure the base text for the re-creative task and analyse the set play through dramatic encounters. Settle your NEA investigation focus early and keep it narrow. Always revise from the current AQA specification and AQA past papers.